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SLI-Provider

Setup Prometheus SLI-provider

During the evaluation of a quality gate, the Prometheus SLI-provider is required that is implemented by an internal Keptn service, the prometheus-sli-service. This service will fetch the values for the SLIs that are referenced in a SLO configuration.

  1. To install the prometheus-sli-service, execute:

    kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/keptn-contrib/prometheus-sli-service/0.2.2/deploy/service.yaml
    
  2. The prometheus-sli-service needs access to a Prometheues instance. If you have completed the steps from Setup Prometheus, the prometheus-sli-service uses the Prometheus instance running in the cluster. Otherwise, create a secret containing the user, password, and url. The secret must have the following format (please note the double-space indentation):

      user: username
      password: ***
      url: http://prometheus-service.monitoring.svc.cluster.local:8080
    

    If this information is stored in a file, e.g. prometheus-creds.yaml, the secret can be created with the following command. Please note that there is a naming convention for the secret because this can be configured per project. Thus, the secret has to have the name prometheus-credentials-<project>. Do not forget to replace the <project> placeholder with the name of your project:

    kubectl create secret -n keptn generic prometheus-credentials-<project> --from-file=prometheus-credentials=./prometheus-creds.yaml
    

Configure custom Prometheus SLIs

To tell the prometheus-sli-service how to acquire the values of an SLI, the correct query needs to be configured. This is done by adding an SLI configuration to a project, stage, or service using the add-resource command. The resource identifier must be prometheus/sli.yaml.

  • In the below example, the SLI configuration as specified in the sli-config-prometheus.yaml file is added to the service carts in stage hardening from project sockshop.
keptn add-resource --project=sockshop --stage=hardening --service=carts --resource=sli-config-prometheus.yaml --resourceUri=prometheus/sli.yaml

Note: The add-resource command can be used to store a configuration on project-, stage-, or service-level. If you store SLI configurations on different levels, click here to learn which configuration overrides the others based on an example.

Example for custom SLI:

Please take a look at this snippet, which implements a concrete SLI configuration to learn more about the structure of a SLI file. It is possible to use placeholders such as $PROJECT, $SERVICE, $STAGE and $DURATION_SECONDS in the queries.

---
spec_version: '1.0'
indicators:
  response_time_p50: histogram_quantile(0.5, sum by(le) (rate(http_response_time_milliseconds_bucket{job="$SERVICE-$PROJECT-$STAGE"}[$DURATION_SECONDS])))
  response_time_p90: histogram_quantile(0.9, sum by(le) (rate(http_response_time_milliseconds_bucket{job="$SERVICE-$PROJECT-$STAGE"}[$DURATION_SECONDS])))
  response_time_p95: histogram_quantile(0.95, sum by(le) (rate(http_response_time_milliseconds_bucket{job="$SERVICE-$PROJECT-$STAGE"}[$DURATION_SECONDS])))